Calgary takes dog ownership seriously. The Responsible Pet Ownership Bylaw isn't just a suggestion — it's actively enforced, and the fines are significant. Here are the 5 rules every Calgary dog owner must know.
Rule 1: License Your Dog ($250 Fine)
Every dog over 3 months old in Calgary must have a City of Calgary licence. The tag must be worn on the collar at all times. Cost is about $37/year for spayed/neutered dogs.
**Why it matters beyond the fine:** The licence tag is how your dog gets returned to you if they get lost. Without it, your dog goes to a shelter and you pay boarding fees on top of the fine.
Rule 2: Clean Up After Your Dog ($500 Fine)
Yes, the fine is $500. Calgary doesn't mess around with this one. You must clean up after your dog immediately — in parks, on sidewalks, on other people's property, everywhere.
**Pro tip:** Carry at least 3 bags per walk. Murphy's Law guarantees you'll need the extras.
Rule 3: Off-Leash Means Voice Control ($250 Fine)
Off-leash areas don't mean "let your dog do whatever they want." Your dog must:
If your dog doesn't have reliable recall, they should be on a leash. A $250 fine for a dog at large outside off-leash areas reinforces this point.
Rule 4: 2-Metre Leash Maximum ($250 Fine)
Outside off-leash areas, your leash must be 2 metres or shorter. Retractable leashes must be locked to 2 metres on pathways and sidewalks. Those 8-metre retractable leashes? They're a bylaw violation on most Calgary walkways.
Rule 5: Stay Out of Prohibited Areas ($250 Fine)
Dogs are completely banned from:
The Bottom Line
Calgary's dog bylaw system is designed to make the city's incredible off-leash parks work for everyone. Follow these 5 rules, and you'll never worry about fines while enjoying one of North America's best urban dog park systems.
For the complete bylaw breakdown, read our full [Calgary Dog Bylaws 2026 Guide](/guides/calgary-dog-bylaws-2026).